
By OB7
Bees, one of the most important insects on our Earth, are rapidly decreasing in numbers due to temperature increase. The bees are being affected because they need to travel to disappearing cooler areas to create new hives, the seasonal timing is changing due to the earlier flower blooming in Spring, and the bees are more susceptible to diseases.

By OB8
The dried powdered leaves or wood has been mixed with oil used as a rub for sores and swollen joints. When crushed with water it can be used as a soap that is both effective for skin and clothes. The stem can be used in making fine coiled baskets. Wood is very strong so when it is straight it can be used to make bow and arrows.

By OB6
Black Hawthorn grows at the Monteith Street Gardens. The berries contain antioxidants and some people use them to treat heart problems. They contain lots of flavonoids, which allows them to be useful in treating cardiovascular issues. Black Hawthorn is also known to reduce high cholesterol. Black Hawthorn is a small, oval shaped berry, and they have a sweet and sour taste.

By OB8
Red Cedar had many many uses. It was used for a wide variety of treatments medicinally. The bark can be used to make deep rich red, brown paper, or made clothes and baskets. It was also used for roofing. A green dye can be obtained from the leaves and twigs. The wood was very widely utilized by the First Nations. They were used for houses, totem poles, canoes, to ordinary household items such as spoons and ladles.

By OB6
Saskatoon berries grow along the banks of the Monteith Street Gardens. They contain antioxidants, protein, and fiber in high quantities. Also, they are considered a better source of calcium than red meats and vegetables. Saskatoon berries look very similar to blueberries, but are actually closely related to apples. They can be consumed fresh, but are also delicious in pies, tarts, and jams.

By OB8
The bark of the red alder was also turned into dye. It was used for baskets, wood, wool, hair, and also skin. depended on how it's done, the colour can ranged from black to brown to orangey-red. it can also be carved into bowls and utensils.

By OB8
Medicinally, Black Hawthorn is said to be used to strengthen the heart and thin the blood. the sharp thorns were used as needles and pins, or even turned in to a rack or fish hooks. the bark when burned and mix with ash and grease is turned into a concoct of black face paint for ritual purposes.

By OB8
Medicinally, the roots of the Oregon grapes’ are used to substitute for Goldenseal, which is commonly used for digestive aide or antimicrobial tincture. But its most interesting use is for dyeing.
https://sleepykittystitches.wordpress.com/2016/05/27/natural-dyes-oregon-grape-and-evenweave/